Hypogonadism refers to a condition in which the body does not produce enough testosterone. This occurs when the sex organs, or gonads, are impaired in their ability to produce sex hormones.
The gonads in men are the testes. The testes produce the male hormone testosterone. When testosterone levels are low, it can lead to lack of energy, low sex drive, erectile dysfunction, loss of body hair, and reduced muscle mass.
There are two main types of hypogonadism:
Some potential causes of secondary hypogonadism include:
Diagnosis involves blood tests to measure testosterone levels directly. Levels below 300 ng/dL generally indicate hypogonadism. The doctor may also check luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels, as these pituitary hormones regulate testosterone production.
Treatment for hypogonadism involves testosterone replacement therapy. This can significantly improve symptoms and quality of life. Treatment options include:
If an underlying condition is causing hypogonadism, treating that may resolve the testosterone deficiency. Losing weight, preventing substance abuse, and controlling chronic diseases can also help normalize testosterone levels.
In summary, hypogonadism refers to insufficient testosterone production that leads to various symptoms. Seeking medical attention for persistent fatigue, sexual dysfunction, and other concerns can uncover this issue. Hormone testing and testosterone therapy provide safe and effective ways to manage hypogonadism at Renew Wellness Clinic.